In a positive development for Nigeria’s financial landscape, recent years have witnessed a notable shift towards enhanced transparency and compliance within Deposit Money Banks (DMBs). A recent analysis by The PUNCH reveals a significant decline in insider loans, with directors and key management personnel borrowing approximately N549 billion from their respective institutions over the past five years.
This downward trend in loans to insiders reflects a commendable adherence to new corporate governance guidelines issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). These guidelines, which came into effect in August 2023, prioritize accountability and oversight, aiming to foster a culture of integrity within the banking sector.
The decline in insider loans, particularly evident in the 2023 review, underscores the positive impact of regulatory reforms. Notably, transactions dropped by 52.92%, signaling a concerted effort by financial institutions to align with the CBN’s directives on related party transactions.
Fidelity Bank Plc stands out as a prime example of this shift, with a substantial reduction in loans to related parties from N92.31 billion in 2022 to N2.09 billion in 2023. This decline, accompanied by meticulous adherence to regulatory standards, exemplifies the industry’s commitment to prudent financial practices.
Furthermore, the correlation between insider loans and non-performing loans (NPLs) has been debunked by industry experts. Ayokunle Olubunmi, Head of Financial Institutions Ratings at Agusto&Co, emphasizes that while insider loans carry inherent risks, diligent risk assessment and disclosure mitigate potential pitfalls.
The sentiment is echoed by stakeholders within the investment community, who emphasize the importance of loan performance and transparency. Eric Akinduro, Chairman of the Ibadan Zone Shareholders Association, underscores the significance of loan performance in safeguarding shareholder interests and maintaining business stability.
However, challenges persist, and stakeholders call for continued vigilance from regulators to prevent the write-off of non-performing insider loans. Bisi Bakare, National Coordinator of the Pragmatic Shareholders Association of Nigeria, advocates for robust regulatory oversight to uphold accountability and protect investor interests.
In conclusion, the decline in insider loans signifies a positive stride towards a more transparent and accountable banking sector. By embracing regulatory reforms and prioritizing compliance, financial institutions are laying a foundation for sustainable growth and investor confidence in Nigeria’s banking industry.
